據(jù)氣體世界網(wǎng)2022年4月25日報(bào)道，4家亞洲能源公司簽署了一項(xiàng)聯(lián)合研究協(xié)議，以探索印度尼西亞一個(gè)清潔天然氣和液化天然氣(LNG)項(xiàng)目的潛力，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目涉及從棕櫚油廠廢液(POME)中生產(chǎn)生物甲烷。

這個(gè)4月25日宣布的項(xiàng)目旨在支持亞洲向更多碳中和能源的轉(zhuǎn)型。  

盡管棕櫚油廠為印尼貢獻(xiàn)4.5%的GDP，但它產(chǎn)生大量的甲烷排放，這種氣體對全球氣候變暖的影響據(jù)說是二氧化碳的25倍。  

為了減輕棕櫚油廠對環(huán)境的負(fù)面影響，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目旨在將甲烷轉(zhuǎn)化為生物燃料，然后通過現(xiàn)有的天然氣管網(wǎng)供應(yīng)，以滿足對天然氣日益增長的需求，并幫助減少印尼范圍1的排放。

聯(lián)合研究小組由印尼國家石油公司(Pertamina)、日本大阪燃?xì)夤?Osaka Gas)、日本日揮株式會社(JGC)和日本國際石油開發(fā)株式會社 (Inpex)組成，聯(lián)合研究將看到合作伙伴合作研發(fā)技術(shù)和解決方案，這些技術(shù)和解決方案與蘇門答臘島和加里曼丹島的POME資源生產(chǎn)生物甲烷有關(guān)，并將其供應(yīng)給全國各地的消費(fèi)者。

除了生物甲烷認(rèn)證計(jì)劃和生物甲烷/生物液化天然氣營銷機(jī)會之外，聯(lián)合研究還將探索碳信用體系。

這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的原材料將來自印尼國家石油公司的設(shè)施，而大阪燃?xì)夤緦橛∧岷腿毡疽肷锛淄橐詼p少二氧化碳排放提供支持。

INPEX計(jì)劃與其合作伙伴合作，在印尼Bontang的Bontang液化天然氣終端提供清潔液化天然氣加注解決方案，而JGC將為該項(xiàng)目提供管理和工程解決方案。  

李峻 編譯自 氣體世界網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Energy partners join forces for Indonesia LNG project

Four Asian energy companies have entered into a joint study agreement to explore the potential of a clean natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) project in Indonesia involving the production of biomethane from palm oil mill effluent (POME).

Announced today (April 25th), the project aims to support a transition to more carbon neutral energy sources in Asia. 

Despite helping generate 4.5% of Indonesia’s GDP, POME is responsible for the production of a significant amount of methane emissions, a gas that is said to have 25 times larger impact on global warming compared to carbon dioxide (CO2). 

To help mitigate the negative environmental impact of POME, the project aims to convert the methane into biofuels before supplying it through the existing gas grid, meeting heightened demand for natural gas and helping to reduce Scope 1 emissions in Indonesia. 

The joint study, comprised of PT PERTAMINA (Pertamina), Osaka Gas, Co., Ltd. (Osaka Gas), JGC Holdings Corporation (JGC), and Inpex Corporation (INPEX), will see the partners cooperating on research and development of technologies and solutions relating to the production of biomethane from POME resources in Sumatra and Kalimantan and supplying it to consumers across the country. 

Carbon crediting systems will also be explored, in addition to biomethane certification schemes and biomethane/bio LNG marketing opportunities. 

Raw material for the project will be supplied from Pertamina’s facilities and locations while Osaka Gas will enable the introduction of biomethane to reduce CO2 emissions in both Indonesia and Japan. 

INPEX plans to work with its partners to provide clean LNG bunkering solutions at the Bontang LNG Terminal in Bontang, Indonesia, and JGC will deliver management and engineering solutions to the project.