? 沙特公共投資基金（PIF）是沙特可再生能源的最大投資者之一  

? PIF得到沙特政府授權(quán)將70%的資產(chǎn)投資于清潔能源  

? 沙特阿美將不會從4%股份轉(zhuǎn)讓中獲取任何收益  

據(jù)電力/能源轉(zhuǎn)型2022年2月13日報(bào)道，世界上最大的石油出口公司沙特阿拉伯國家石油公司（沙特阿美/Saudi Aramco)2月13日在一份提交給其股票交易的沙特聯(lián)交所（Tadawul）的一份聲明中說，該公司向本國主權(quán)財(cái)富基金沙特公共投資基金(PIF)轉(zhuǎn)讓了4%的股份，PIF預(yù)計(jì)將把所得用于國內(nèi)項(xiàng)目。  

PIF是沙特阿拉伯可再生能源項(xiàng)目的最大支持者之一，其中包括5000億美元的未來新能源開發(fā)項(xiàng)目。 

能源咨詢公司卡馬爾能源公司首席執(zhí)行官羅賓·米爾斯表示，這些資金可以用于可再生能源，沙特Neom未來城項(xiàng)目占據(jù)“其中的很大一部分資金”。 “Neom未來城項(xiàng)目周圍有一個(gè)氫氣項(xiàng)目和其他項(xiàng)目。” 米爾斯指出，沙特阿美750億美元的年度股息中有280億美元進(jìn)入了該基金，這是一筆“相當(dāng)可觀的資金”。

PIF得到沙特政府的授權(quán)，將其70%的資產(chǎn)投入到沙特阿拉伯的可再生項(xiàng)目中。 PIF選擇了13個(gè)發(fā)展領(lǐng)域，其中包括太陽能和風(fēng)能發(fā)電項(xiàng)目和開發(fā)，這是沙特阿拉伯“2030愿景”戰(zhàn)略的一部分，這個(gè)戰(zhàn)略旨在實(shí)現(xiàn)沙特阿拉伯經(jīng)濟(jì)的多元化。  

PIF將繼續(xù)通過最大化其資產(chǎn)價(jià)值、推出新行業(yè)、建立戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系以及本地化知識和技術(shù)來實(shí)現(xiàn)其戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)。

沙特阿美和PIF關(guān)系密切，因?yàn)樯程匕⒚蓝麻L亞西爾·魯梅延也是沙特主權(quán)財(cái)富基金的管理負(fù)責(zé)人。

沙特阿美在給當(dāng)?shù)亟灰姿囊环萋暶髦斜硎荆骸霸诠煞蒉D(zhuǎn)讓之后，沙特阿拉伯王國政府仍然是沙特阿美的最大股東，持有超過94%的股份?！?/p>

沙特阿美補(bǔ)充稱，此次股份轉(zhuǎn)讓是政府與PIF之間的“私人”交易，沙特阿美不是此次股份轉(zhuǎn)讓的當(dāng)事方，也沒有就轉(zhuǎn)讓的付款或收益達(dá)成任何協(xié)議。

沙特阿美在2019年在沙特聯(lián)交所（Tadawul）首次上市，籌集了256億美元，這是世界上最大的首次公開募股(IPO)。 沙特阿美后來又增發(fā)了一些股票，將總籌集資金提高到了294億美元。 

李峻 編譯自 電力/能源轉(zhuǎn)型網(wǎng)站

原文如下：

Aramco shares switch may boost Saudi renewables

? PIF is among biggest investors in Saudi renewables

? Fund mandated to invest 70% of assets in clean energy

? Aramco will not receive any proceeds from transfer

·Electric Power, Energy Transition

Saudi Aramco, the world's largest oil-exporting company, transferred 4% of its shares to the kingdom's Public Investment Fund, which is expected to use the proceeds towards domestic projects, the company said in a statement on Feb. 13 to the Tadawul where its shares trade. 

The PIF is one of the biggest backers of renewable projects in Saudi Arabia, including the $500 billion futuristic Neom development.

The funds could be used for renewables, with Neom "a large part of it," said Robin Mills, CEO of Qamar Energy. "There's a hydrogen project and other things around Neom." He noted that $28 billion of Aramco's annual dividend of $75 billion goes to the fund, which is "substantial funding."

The PIF has the mandate from the Saudi state to put 70% of its assets in renewable projects in Saudi Arabia. Power projects and developments in solar and wind form part of 13 sectors the fund has chosen for development as part of the kingdom's Vision 2030 strategy intended to diversify the economy from oil.

The PIF continues to achieve its strategy by maximizing the value of its assets, launching new sectors, forming strategic partnerships, and localizing knowledge and technologies," Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said in a statement to the Saudi Press Agency.

Saudi Aramco and the PIF are closely linked, as Aramco's Chairman Yasir Al Rumayyan also serves as the governor of the fund.

"Following the transfer, the state remains Saudi Aramco's largest shareholder, retaining more than 94% shareholding," Aramco said in a statement to the local bourse.

The transfer of shares was "private" between the state and the PIF and Aramco was not a party to the transfer nor did it enter into any agreements regarding payments or receive proceeds from the transfer, it added.

The company first listed shares on the Saudi stock exchange, Tadawul, in 2019, raising $25.6 billion in the world's largest initial public offering. The company later sold more shares raising the total to $29.4 billion.