據管道&天然氣雜志網2月12日新德里報道，印度信實工業(yè)有限公司(Reliance Industries Ltd)在一份報告中表示，其計劃以約1.2美元—1.5美元每公斤的“有競爭力的成本”生產藍色氫，因為該公司將其價值40億美元的氣化資產進行重新利用。

由億萬富翁穆凱什安巴尼(Mukesh Ambani)所擁有的信實集團在過去一年中公布了減少對其支柱石油化工業(yè)務依賴的計劃，并投資于清潔能源項目，以提升其綠色信譽。

信實在周五晚些時候發(fā)布的報告中表示，該公司最初將使用petcoke氣化廠生產的合成氣，為其位于古吉拉特邦西部賈姆納格爾的工廠生產藍色氫，直到綠色氫的成本下降。

從天然氣中產生的氫，通過捕獲和儲存排放的碳來消除排放，被稱為藍色氫。綠色氫氣是利用可再生能源提供動力的電解法從水中提取的。

該公司稱，在此期間，直到綠色氫的成本下降，信實可以成為第一個在印度建立氫生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的先行者，以最小的增量投資。

希望到2035年讓他的集團實現(xiàn)凈零碳排放的安巴尼，上個月宣布計劃投資5.95萬億盧比（約合790億美元）建立綠色能源項目，其中包括一個100吉瓦的可再生能源發(fā)電廠。

該公司在賈馬納加爾經營著世界上最大的煉油廠。

“隨后，當合成氣中的氫被綠色氫取代時，整個合成氣將被轉化為化學品。”

安巴尼希望在本世紀20年代結束之前以每公斤1美元的價格生產綠色氫氣。

郝芬 譯自 管道&天然氣雜志網

原文如下：

India's Reliance Plans to Turn Syngas into Blue Hydrogen

India's Reliance Industries Ltd plans to produce blue hydrogen at a "competitive cost" of about $1.2-$1.5 per kg as it repurposes its $4 billion of gasification assets, the conglomerate said in a presentation.

Owned by billionaire Mukesh Ambani, Reliance has in the past year unveiled plans to reduce its dependence on its mainstay oil-to-chemicals business and invested in clean energy projects to burnish its green credentials.

Reliance will initially use syngas, produced by petcoke gasifies, to make blue hydrogen for it Jamnagar complex in western Gujarat state, until green hydrogen's cost comes down, it said in the presentation released late on Friday.

Hydrogen produced from natural gas and which eliminates emissions by capturing and storing the emitted carbon is called blue hydrogen. Green Hydrogen is extracted from water using electrolysis powered by renewable energy.

"In the interim, till cost of green hydrogen comes down, RIL can be the first mover to establish a hydrogen ecosystem, with minimal incremental investment, in India," it said.

Ambani, who wants to move his group to net-zero carbon emissions by 2035, last month announced plans to invest 5.95 trillion rupees ($79 billion) to set up green energy projects including a 100 gigawatt renewable energy power plant.

The company operates the world's biggest refining complex at Jamanagar.

"Subsequently, as hydrogen from syngas is replaced by green hydrogen, the entire syngas will be converted to chemicals."

Ambani wants to produce green hydrogen at $1 per kg before the turn of this decade.