據(jù)彭博社1月17日?qǐng)?bào)道，由于對(duì)化石燃料、魚(yú)類(lèi)和金屬的需求增加，挪威去年的出口飆升至創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄水平。

挪威統(tǒng)計(jì)局周一在一份網(wǎng)站聲明中稱，作為西歐最大石油和天然氣出口國(guó)，挪威在2021年向海外銷(xiāo)售了價(jià)值1.38萬(wàn)億克朗(1560億美元)的商品，增長(zhǎng)了77%，全年貿(mào)易順差達(dá)到5310億克朗，也是有史以來(lái)最高的。

盡管新冠肺炎疫情相關(guān)限制措施發(fā)揮了作用，但化石燃料價(jià)格上漲正在強(qiáng)化央行繼續(xù)實(shí)施一系列計(jì)劃中的加息理由。挪威央行是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家中最強(qiáng)硬的央行之一。挪威克朗是今年10國(guó)集團(tuán)(G-10)主要貨幣中表現(xiàn)第三好的貨幣。消息傳出后，挪威克朗在奧斯陸上午09:42上漲0.1%，至9.9881。

挪威2021年石油出口收入在天然氣危機(jī)中創(chuàng)下紀(jì)錄。

在天然氣價(jià)格創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的情況下，天然氣出口價(jià)值比2020年翻了兩番，達(dá)到4758億克朗。去年12月天然氣出口再創(chuàng)新高，較前一個(gè)月增長(zhǎng)31%。國(guó)外石油收入總計(jì)3496億克朗，是2008年以來(lái)最高水平。

2021年在石油產(chǎn)品、電力和金屬產(chǎn)品帶動(dòng)下，挪威大陸出口激增22%，再創(chuàng)歷史新高，以鮭魚(yú)為首的魚(yú)類(lèi)出口在12月和全年也創(chuàng)下紀(jì)錄。

王佳晶 摘譯自 彭博社

原文如下：

Norway 2021 Exports Hit Record With 77% Jump, Led by Gas and Oil

Norway’s exports surged to a record last year, helped by higher demand for fossil fuels, fish and metals.

Western Europe’s largest oil and gas exporter sold 1.38 trillion kroner ($156 billion) worth of goods abroad in 2021, a 77% increase that led to a full-year trade surplus of 531 billion kroner, also the highest ever, Statistics Norway said in a website statement on Monday. 

Higher fossil fuel prices are cementing the case for the central bank, one of the most hawkish in the developed world, to move ahead with a string of planned interest rate hikes despite the effect of new coronavirus-related restrictions. The krone, the third best performer in G-10 sphere of major currencies this year, strengthened after the news, gaining 0.1% to 9.9881 at 09:42 a.m. in Oslo.

Read More: Norway 2021 Petroleum Export Revenue Hits Record on Gas Crunch

The value of natural gas exports more than quadrupled from 2020 to 475.8 billion kroner amid record-high gas prices. Gas exports hit another monthly record in December, rising 31% from the previous month. Oil revenues from abroad totaled 349.6 billion kroner, the highest level since 2008.

Mainland exports surged 22% last year to another all-time high, led by oil products, electricity and metals. Fish exports, led by salmon, also hit a record in December and the full year.